Farmer Mark Richter and his wife, Kathleen |
Mark and Kathleen Richter. We have two daughters, Kayla and Claire, and a son, Colson. Kayla is married to Eli, and they have a baby boy, Gavin.
Your farm name, and location:
We are a family operation, and the name is R& R Farms, Endicott, WA
We are a family operation, and the name is R& R Farms, Endicott, WA
How long
have you been farming?
I have farmed for 34 years. I came
back to the farm in 1979 after college
Why did
you become a farmer?
I loved being out on the land and being my own boss.
What crops
do you grow?
We grow Soft White Winter Wheat, Hard Red Winter Wheat, Hard Red Spring Wheat,
Soft White Club Wheat, Peas, Lentils and
Garbanzos
Our region is all dryland, meaning we don't irrigate. We are a Direct-Seeded producer. This means we don't plow, disc or cultivate the soil, but plant directly into last year's stubble. We don't raise any livestock.
Tell us about your operation.
We are an all grain and legume farm. We are in the Palouse country, which in the southeast portion of Washington State.
We are an all grain and legume farm. We are in the Palouse country, which in the southeast portion of Washington State.
Do you use
any sustainable practices? Please tell
about them.
We have been direct seeding 100% of our operations continuously
since 1997. In the Palouse our terrain is very hilly, we can get to over 50%
slopes which creates unique challenges for equipment and operator.
Within that
challenge we receive most of our precipitation in the winter, which has very erosive
affects when the land is not properly cared for. The traditional practice of
summer fallow using tillage to combat the weeds would give us water erosion of
more that 200 tons per acre*. That practice is not sustainable, which is why we
went to direct seeding. Direct seeding is also known as no-till. That is where
the crop is planted into the previous years stubble with one or two passes across the field, to
fertilize and plant the crop. We have eliminated erosion on our farm and we are
trying to be the best stewards of the land that we have been blessed with.
Something
interesting, cutting-edge, fascinating, you would like readers to know?
We have
been using GPS for guidance and automatic boom shutoff for the last 10 plus
years. It has been a real money saver and also good for the environment. It
shuts off valves that apply fertilizers so that they are not being
over-applied.
During last summer's wheat harvest |
What are
the biggest challenges you face as a farmer?
The biggest thing we deal with are regulations and red tape from special interest groups. We are the only
industry that produce goods that sell for wholesale and we pay the freight both
ways.
What are
farming’s biggest rewards for you?
I wake each morning to a new day that has a
new set of rewards and challenges. I appreciate the beauty of each and every sunrise and
sunset, and the ability to be in God’s creation.
Do you participate in any civic or industry organizations?
Yes, I’m a member of the Washington Farm
Bureau, Washington Association of Wheat Growers and the Pacific Northwest
Direct Seed Association (PNDSA). I served as the President of the PNDSA which is a
three-state organization that encourages farmers and industry to wise
stewardship of our resources. Website: www.directseed.org
*Water erosion of more than 200 Tons per acre means that the rain and/or frozen soil conditions have allowed the loss of 400,000 lbs. of soil to be moved from its original place. This could be down to a lower draw where it flattens out, or further down stream into our creeks, rivers, lakes and/or reservoirs.
*Water erosion of more than 200 Tons per acre means that the rain and/or frozen soil conditions have allowed the loss of 400,000 lbs. of soil to be moved from its original place. This could be down to a lower draw where it flattens out, or further down stream into our creeks, rivers, lakes and/or reservoirs.
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